Friday, July 31, 2015

From Parched Grass to Giant Sequoias

By: Ryan    
Throughout our travels, the landscape had been shifting around us. The crops would change or the flats would give way to hills or buttes or mountains.  The descent from Yosemite, however, marked a different and dramatic sort of shift in our environment.  We had spent the last few days at high elevation in damp conditions. The days ranged from sunny, but comfortable to cool and stormy.  As the twisting mountain roads began to flatten and straighten, something was very clearly different.  The temperature was rising and the effects of California’s drought were obvious all around us as we entered the farming communities of the San Joaquin valley.  Every pasture that may hold cows or horses in better years, were now empty stretches of dry, brown turf.  We passed many dry irrigation ditches as we drove among the fruit and nut trees.  Some new orchards were being planted while others were being ripped out by the roots.  The neat rows of green trees growing out of such parched earth was bizarre food for thought. 


     We were headed for Kings Canyon and Sequoia National Parks, but unsure of what we would find in the way of services inside the parks and in need of showers and laundry facilities, we decided to find a KOA on the way.  To this point, we had had pretty good experiences with KOAs, but this one was to be a lesson in the nature of franchise business. In fairness, the Coarsegold KOA would be a nicer place in wetter times.  As we found it, it was a network of dusty sandlots peppered with twisted, scrubby, shadeless trees.  Aside from climatic considerations, the management could have been a bit more friendly.  Kat had called ahead and reserved a site that was supposed to accommodate our needs.  Upon arrival, check in, and an attempt at setting up, we realized that if we parked the truck and trailer in the site, there would be nowhere to stand.  I left the trailer in the site and drove back to the office to secure a more suitable spot.  I explained to the somewhat nervous and clearly new girl behind the counter what the problem was.  She wanted to help but didn’t know how, so she called over a grumpy old bag who knew how to help but didn’t want to.  There was a fair amount of huffing and eye rolling and muttering about a 25’ site, but in the end it handed me an orange piece of paper with a new number on it, N05.
     We picked up the trailer and headed for what the map indicated was the N loop.  Upon arrival at said loop, we stared around bewildered at the possibility that there could be so many sites in this dirt cul-de-sac.  At this point a resident emerged from one of the RVs in the circle to “help”. I say resident because his was one of the many RVs in this park for which the “R” stood for “residential” not “recreational”, and I say “help” because that was clearly what he thought he was doing.
  Flashing a yellow/ green fuzzy smile, “Yall lost?”
“Oh, I don’t really think so.  Just trying to figure out where they want us to be.”
Leaning casually into the driver’s side window, “I guruntee you los’.  Where you spose ta go?”
 We chatted a bit about the numbers and the map, and he said, “Wer you frum?” and, “Oh, you speak English! It’s a liddle different then my Texan, but English shur.”  He pointed us up the hill and we said in our finest Bostonian, “Thank you, kind sir for the kindness you have bestowed upon us weary travelers.  Good morrow to you, and may you be well.”
     We did find N05 up the hill, but as it turned out to be uncomfortably close to another of the resident’s front yards we decided to take No4 instead.  Finally situated in our dusty and hot home for the evening, Kat worked on dinner and laundry while the girls and I hiked to the pool.  After a short swim, I took a drive to the nearest gas station for quarters because our laundry was clean but not dry, there was no change machine in the laundry room, and the office was now closed.  When I returned with change, Kat was enjoying talking to a couple she met in the laundry room.  They were from Boston and on their own cross country trip in an RV they had bought on craigslist just for the trip, and here’s the kicker: they were doing it with their six kids, which included a boy set and a girl set of twins.  Power to them, but no thanks.
        We eventually got around to a late dinner of steak and pre-made mashed potatoes.  We got to use our little fold up picnic table for the first time because the table for this group of thirteen site was a few sites over. Dinner satisfied, a couple of beers helped to improve the atmosphere, showers were had,  and everyone was ready to call it a day. We were up early next morning, packed up double time, said good riddance to the Coarsegold KOA. 
     It was a couple of hours driving to King’s Canyon and Sequoia Parks, but we made what turned out to be a very cool stop just before the entrance to the park.  We saw a couple of small signs for “Cat Haven” as we neared the park.  A quick Google search led to their website which explained that it was home to many large and endangered cats, and that their mission was one of education about such cats and to further conservation efforts.  https://cathaven.com/
The girls begged (including Kat), so we went to visit the kitties.  The tour began with a short slideshow introducing us to some of the cats we would see, some general information about cat habitats their numbers and distribution, as well as an overview of their conservation efforts, many of which revolved around creating situations where local populations can cohabitate more easily with the wild cats.  The slideshow wrapped up and began the walking tour to meet the cats.  I am generally not a zoo person, but it seemed like these people did everything they could to make the cats’ captive lives as comfortable, stress free, and enriched as they could.  Our tour guide walked our group of about 15 from one enclosure to the next explaining the characteristics of each species as well as introducing us to each individual animal.  There were bob cats, leopards, snow leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, a white tiger, a pair of lions, and a couple of less familiar species I can’t remember.  The animals all looked healthy and comfortable, and some even interacted with our guide. At the lion enclosure, the male lion, who had been disinterested at best, jumped up and ran to the edge of his cage as he saw his favorite handler approach.  He rubbed against the mesh making anxious and adorable whimper-moans as she rubbed his mane.  All you could think was that you were looking at the biggest housecat you’d ever seen.  We finished the tour, hit the gift shop, made lunch in the parking lot, and got back on the road.  Soon we would pulling into the park where we would find the biggest trees any of us had ever seen.

Lynx

Rose, the jaguar

Jaguar

Nala

Titan


Diana


     As we climbed into the mountains, the signs of drought began to fade.  The park sits between 5,000 and 7,000 feet, and at that elevation receives more precipitation than the lower lying foothills.  Also the fact that it is a mixed evergreen forest means you are constantly enveloped by lively greenery and the fresh scent of pine permeates the air.  This also meant that we were back in bear country, so we would be doing the bear box shuffle again.  Driving into the park you begin to spot a tree here and there that simply dwarfs all the others, and we all tried to be the next to point out a big one.  It wasn’t until we got to “The Lost Grove” that we really had our first encounter with the Giant Sequoia.  We parked the truck and approached the trees with mouths gaping.  Pictures do these trees little justice, and it would be ridiculous for me to attempt to describe their immensity and majesty.   Walking among them, it is impossible not to grin because you can’t help but feel a bit giddy.  At the same time, it is humbling to stand in the presence of one of the largest living things on the planet knowing it may have been alive for well over 3,000 years.  We marveled at the giants, took our pictures, and headed for the campground.

The girls trying to be tall

Whoa!

Family tree

Me with tree

     We were happy to get a nice site at Lodgepole campground, just across from the visitor’s center and market, which also happened to have laundry facilities and public showers; details that our National Parks book neglected to mention.  If we’d have known, we could have skipped the sandlot and spent an extra night with the trees.  Oh, well.  We dropped the trailer at the campsite, loaded the bear boxes (yes, two of them; one for food and the other for toiletries because apparently bears dig shampoo), and headed out to find the biggest tree in the world.  A short drive brought us to the parking area for the “Giant Forrest”, the home of “General Sherman”, the most massive tree on the planet.  The redwood trees that grow further north are actually taller than the tallest sequoias, but the unimaginable girth of these giants coupled with the fact that they don’t seem to taper all that much toward their tops, means that no other tree matches them for shear mass.  From the parking lot “General Sherman” is a half-mile paved walk through the “Giant Forrest” sequoia grove.  Other various pines grow amongst the sequoias, which themselves are widely spaced.  Their wide but relatively shallow root structure requires such sparse distribution.  Sequoia roots spreads wide in order to accommodate the tree’s water needs, but there is no taproot and the bulk of the roots penetrate no deeper than 3’.  While this design is necessary for these trees to get enough water in a sometimes fairly dry place, it is also the most common reason for their eventual and quite literal downfall.  The soft bark of the sequoia can be up to 3’ thick and is a poor conductor of heat, so fire cannot touch them, and in fact results in less competition.  The tree’s tannins protect it from pests and rot.  It is the tree’s immensity that usually brings it down.   Heavy rain may cause the soil to erode at the tree’s base, while strong winds may cause the tree to lean.  Once a massive sequoia begins to lean, its shallow roots cannot hold it, and it will eventually fall.  It is for this reason that the park service asks that visitors keep to the paved walk and refrain from jumping the fence around General Sherman to take pictures at his base.  There are always a few who feel that these rules are an unnecessary infringement on their personal freedoms.
General Sherman, the largest tree in the world.


Strolling under the Giants

       To look at General Sherman standing in the company of his fellow sequoias, it is difficult to say whether he seems definitively larger than the others or not, but that takes nothing away from the presence he commands.  He is encircled by a fence of bulky timbers within and, in one case, upon which lies the remnants of fallen limbs.  Each of these limbs fell from well over 100’ high and is itself the size of a respectable tree.  The limb yard makes standing beneath the general’s mass somewhat disconcerting.  We slowly circled the general, made our way back through his grove, and headed back to camp. I have been awestruck in the presence of mountain peaks, grand vistas, and the vastness of bodies of water, but to walk through the Giant Forrest is an awe inspiring experience of intimacy rather than separateness, and one that I will never forget.
A little trailer with some really big trees

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